ESG is no longer optional. According to CBRE's 2025 global survey, LEED-certified building rents average 3.7% higher than uncertified buildings, and green-certified real estate asset values are evaluated 14-16% higher. The fact that 70% of major companies have set carbon reduction targets through real estate is also noteworthy.
Korea is also moving quickly. Zero-energy building certification became mandatory for public buildings in 2020, expanding to private buildings from 2025. With the revised K-Taxonomy taking effect from January 2026, green building recognition standards have been further strengthened.
Getting G-SEED (Green Standard for Energy and Environmental Design) certification provides practical benefits. Building standards (floor area ratio, height) are relaxed within a maximum 15% range, and acquisition tax, property tax reductions, and health insurance premium discounts are available. Financial institutions are also trending toward providing preferential loan rates for green-certified buildings.
ESG in industrial real estate is not simply about 'good buildings' but about competitiveness. Companies participating in global supply chains are being required to report carbon emissions by suppliers. As major companies like Hyundai Motor and Samsung Electronics require ESG management from partners, Gyeongbuk manufacturers may be excluded from supply chains without green factories.
Changes have also begun in Gyeongbuk industrial complexes. Through Smart Green Industrial Complex projects, renewable energy, resource circulation, and smart energy management systems are being introduced to existing industrial complexes. Smart Green Industrial Complexes have been established in 15 locations nationwide by 2025, with nationwide expansion planned from 2026 through a performance expansion phase.
If planning to newly construct or expand factories, reflecting green building in design from the beginning is advantageous long-term. Initial investment costs may be 5-10% higher, but considering rental premiums, energy cost savings, tax benefits, and ESG supply chain participation qualifications, the investment recovery period is sufficient at 3-5 years.
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